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Biomedicum Genomics Oy
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DNA Copy Number Profiling (arrayCGH)

  BMGen offers DNA copy number profiling services on Agilent, Nimblegen and Affymetrix microarray platforms. To select the most suitable platform in your project, please contact BMGen Support .

Agilent provides high-resolution CGH arrays containing up to 1 million probes. Agilent CGH arrays consist of highly sensitive 60-mer oligonucleotide probes. Genomic DNAs (test and control) are labeled with Cy3 and Cy5 fluorescent dyes using random priming. The labeled DNAs are hybridized simultaneously on Agilent oligo arrays. The ratios of red and green fluorescence intensities are measured using Feature Extraction software which produces relative copy number ratio between the test and control samples for each 60-mer oligo. The whole genome spanning arrays are available in e.g.1 x 244k , 1 x 1M, 2 x 400k and 4 x 180k format. Custom-made arrays can also be designed using Agilent eArray services.

Nimblegen’s ultra-high density arrays have 2.1 million probes per single slide. The probe length of Nimblegen CGH arrays is between 50 and 75 bases. Genomic DNAs (test and control) are labeled with Cy3 and Cy5 fluorescent dyes using random priming. The labeled DNAs are hybridized simultaneously on Nimblegen CGH arrays using a Nimblegen Hybridization System. Following hybridizations, the arrays are washed, dried and scanned using an Agilent DNA Microarray Scanner. Array CGH data are extracted and analyzed using NimbleScan and SignalMap software.

Affymetrix Cytogenetics Array has 2.7 million probes per single array. The technique of Affymetrix platform is based on a hybridization of biotin-labeled sample on a microarray. Binding targets are detected by streptavidin-conjugated fluorochromes. The resulting intensity data is analyzed by Chromosome Analysis Suite Software.